A Case of Parathyroid Adenoma Manifested by Acute Recurrent Pancreatitis / 대한내과학회지

Acute pancreatitis caused by primary hyperparathyroidism-induced hypercalcemia is a rare condition, as acute pancreatitis is typically associated with a decrease in serum calcium levels. If hypercalcemia is present in a patient with acute pancreatitis, the possibility of hyperparathyroidism should be considered, and parathyroid hormone levels should be evaluated and the parathyroid gland imaged. We present a case of a 48-year-old male with acute recurrent pancreatitis caused by hyperparathyroidism. Initially, the acute pancreatitis improved after conservative therapy. However, the patient relapsed 1 month later. The patient had hypercalcemia and was diagnosed with parathyroid adenoma. He underwent surgical resection of the parathyroid adenoma and recovered. After 24 months of the treatment, there was no recurrence of the hypercalcemia or pancreatitis.

A Case of Parathyroid Adenoma Manifested by Acute Recurrent Pancreatitis / 대한내과학회지

Acute pancreatitis caused by primary hyperparathyroidism-induced hypercalcemia is a rare condition, as acute pancreatitis is typically associated with a decrease in serum calcium levels. If hypercalcemia is present in a patient with acute pancreatitis, the possibility of hyperparathyroidism should be considered, and parathyroid hormone levels should be evaluated and the parathyroid gland imaged. We present a case of a 48-year-old male with acute recurrent pancreatitis caused by hyperparathyroidism. Initially, the acute pancreatitis improved after conservative therapy. However, the patient relapsed 1 month later. The patient had hypercalcemia and was diagnosed with parathyroid adenoma. He underwent surgical resection of the parathyroid adenoma and recovered. After 24 months of the treatment, there was no recurrence of the hypercalcemia or pancreatitis.

Recurrent Typical Carcinoid Tumor in the Supraglottis / 대한이비인후과학회지

Neuroendocrine neoplasms of larynx are a rare group of tumors that include typical carcinoid, atypical carcinoid, small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and paraganglioma. Among them, typical carcinoid is the least common type and the treatment and prognosis is different from the other tumors. We report a case of recurrent typical carcioid of supraglottis with interval of 5 years, which were excised locally at each time. As far as we know, this is the 15th case of a typical carcinoid of larynx.

Is the Patient-Controlled Analgesia(PCA) Helpful for the Recovery from the Tonsillectomy? / 대한이비인후과학회지

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study investigates the effect of patient controlled analgesia (PCA) on post-tonsillectomy pain for the first two weeks of operation, and its effects on the postoperative bleeding and the pain duration. SUBJECTS AND METHOD: In a prospective group study, 43 patients with tonsillectomy were studied. PCA was applied for 48 hours after surgery. Pain scores, postoperative bleeding, and pain duration were compared. RESULTS: PCA reduced postoperative pain during the time it was appled but pain was worse after disconnection. There were no differences between the groups regarding postoperative bleeding and recovery time. CONCLUSION: PCA could effectively control the post-tonsillectomy pain only during its application period. It was not helpful for long term pain control, pain duration, or post-tonsillectomy bleeding. Other long lasting and effective pain control method should be administered to reduce post-tonsillectomy pain during the recovery period.

Kuttner Tumor(Chronic Sclerosing Sialadenitis of Submandibular Gland) / 대한이비인후과학회지

Kuttner tumor or chronic sclerosing sialadenitis is a benign inflammatory condition of the salivary gland that mimics a malignant neoplasm clinically because of its presentation as a hard mass. The cause of this inflammatory is still unknown. The effects of microliths, infectious agents, secretory dysfunctions, duct abnormalities, and immune processes have been considered. Histologically, it is characterized by progressive periductal sclerosis, acinar atrophy, and dense infiltration of lymphocytes. Kuttner tumor is best diagnosed by open or excisional biopsy. We report one case of Kuttner tumor of right submandibular gland in a 42 year old man.